handler.postDelayed () 중지

new Handler (). postDelayed (new Runnable () ..... 여러 핸들러를 호출합니다. 뒤로를 클릭하면 어떻게 멈출 수 있습니까?

public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnClickListener {

    private Button btn;
    private Handler handler;
    private Runnable myRunnable;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.trainingsstart);
        btn.setOnClickListener(this);   
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Handler handler =  new Handler();
        Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                // Things to be done
            }
        };

        handler.postDelayed(myRunnable, 3000);
    }

    @Override 
    public void onBackPressed() { 
        super.onBackPressed();
        handler.removeCallbacks(myRunnable);
    }   
}

내 핸들러에 "myHandler"와 같은 이름이 없다는 문제가 있습니다. 어떻게 처리 할 수 ​​있습니까?

도와 줘서 고마워!

이제 다음 오류가 발생했습니다.

03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961): java.lang.NullPointerException
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at de.basti12354.tage.uebungen.Tag1.onBackPressed(Tag1.java:120)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2159)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2647)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2389)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1860)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.processKeyEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3791)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.onProcess(ViewRootImpl.java:3774)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3483)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3540)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3516)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ImeInputStage.onFinishedInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3666)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$PendingEvent.run(InputMethodManager.java:1982)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(InputMethodManager.java:1698)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.finishedInputEvent(InputMethodManager.java:1689)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$ImeInputEventSender.onInputEventFinished(InputMethodManager.java:1959)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.InputEventSender.dispatchInputEventFinished(InputEventSender.java:141)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:132)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:124)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

당신이 사용할 수있는:

 Handler handler = new Handler()
 handler.postDelayed(new Runnable())

또는 다음을 사용할 수 있습니다.

 handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);

문서

public final void removeCallbacksAndMessages (개체 토큰)

API 레벨 1에 추가됨 보류중인 콜백 게시물 및 obj가 토큰 인 전송 된 메시지를 제거합니다. token이 null이면 모든 콜백과 메시지가 제거됩니다.

또는 다음과 같이 할 수도 있습니다.

Handler handler =  new Handler()
Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
    // do something
}
};
handler.postDelayed(myRunnable,zeit_dauer2);

그때:

handler.removeCallbacks(myRunnable);

문서

public final void removeCallbacks (실행 가능 r)

API 레벨 1에 추가됨 메시지 큐에있는 Runnable r의 보류중인 게시물을 제거합니다.

public final void removeCallbacks (Runnable r, Object token)

편집하다:

이것을 변경하십시오 :

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    Handler handler =  new Handler();
    Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {

에:

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    handler = new Handler();
    myRunnable = new Runnable() { /* ... */}

아래가 있기 때문입니다. 이전에 선언 onCreate했지만 다시 선언 한 다음 onClickNPE 로 이어지는 초기화했습니다 .

Handler handler; // declared before onCreate
Runnable myRunnable;

핸들러를 중지하려면 부울을 정의하고 false로 변경할 수 있습니다. 이렇게 ..

boolean stop = false;

handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {

        //do your work here..

        if (!stop) {
            handler.postDelayed(this, delay);
        }
    }
}, delay);

이것은 오래되었을 수 있지만 답변을 찾는 사람들에게는 이것을 사용할 수 있습니다 ...

public void stopHandler() {
   handler.removeMessages(0);
}

건배

  Boolean condition=false;  //Instance variable declaration.

 //-----------------Inside oncreate--------------------------------------------------- 
  start =(Button)findViewById(R.id.id_start);
        start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                starthandler();

                if(condition=true)
                {
                    condition=false;
                }


            }
        });

        stop=(Button) findViewById(R.id.id_stoplocatingsmartplug);

        stop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                stophandler();

            }
        });


    }

//-----------------Inside oncreate---------------------------------------------------

 public void starthandler()
    {

        handler = new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {


                if(!condition)
                {
                    //Do something after 100ms 


                }

            }
        }, 5000);

    }


    public void stophandler()
    {
        condition=true;
    }