내 설정 :
- 윈도우 10
- Windows 용 NVM 1.1.7
- npm 6.13.4의 노드 12.14.1
- @ angular / cli를 사용한 Angular 8.2.14 8.3.22
기본 각도 템플릿을 실행하려고합니다.
> npm install -g @angular/cli # this installed the angular version mentioned above
> ng new test # Chose default options for the project
> cd test
> npm ci # lots of error messages
마지막 명령으로 출력에 많은 오류가 발생하지만 명령이 실패하지는 않습니다.
> fsevents@1.2.11 install C:\test\node_modules\@angular\compiler-cli\node_modules\fsevents
> node-gyp rebuild
C:\test\node_modules\@angular\compiler-cli\node_modules\fsevents>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild ) else (node "C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python2" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python2" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python3" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if the py launcher can be used to find Python 2
gyp ERR! find Python - "py.exe" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if Python is C:\Python27\python.exe
gyp ERR! find Python - "C:\Python27\python.exe" could not be run
gyp ERR! find Python checking if Python is C:\Python37\python.exe
gyp ERR! find Python - "C:\Python37\python.exe" could not be run
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
gyp ERR! find Python You need to install the latest version of Python.
gyp ERR! find Python Node-gyp should be able to find and use Python. If not,
gyp ERR! find Python you can try one of the following options:
gyp ERR! find Python - Use the switch --python="C:\Path\To\python.exe"
gyp ERR! find Python (accepted by both node-gyp and npm)
gyp ERR! find Python - Set the environment variable PYTHON
gyp ERR! find Python - Set the npm configuration variable python:
gyp ERR! find Python npm config set python "C:\Path\To\python.exe"
gyp ERR! find Python For more information consult the documentation at:
gyp ERR! find Python https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#installation
gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Python installation to use
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.fail (C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:307:47)
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.runChecks (C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:136:21)
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.<anonymous> (C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:225:16)
gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.execFileCallback (C:\Users\foo\AppData\Roaming\nvm\v12.14.1\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:271:16)
gyp ERR! stack at exithandler (child_process.js:302:5)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.errorhandler (child_process.js:314:5)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:223:5)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:270:12)
gyp ERR! stack at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:456:16)
gyp ERR! stack at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:81:21)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\foo\\AppData\\Roaming\\nvm\\v12.14.1\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\foo\repos\POC\angular\test1\node_modules\@angular\compiler-cli\node_modules\fsevents
gyp ERR! node -v v12.14.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.0.5
gyp ERR!
모든 오류와 관련된 fsevents
, node-gyp
그리고 파이썬 실행 파일이 발견되지 않습니다. 맞습니다. 파이썬이 설치되어 있지는 않지만 각도의 전제 조건은 아닙니다.
실제로 명령은 0 코드로 종료 ng build --prod
되지만 (성공을 나타냅니다- 그 이후에도 작동합니다!) 출력에는 많은 오류가 있습니다.
node_modules
폴더를 수동으로 삭제하고 npm install
대신 실행 npm ci
하면 출력이 훨씬 짧아지고 오류는 없습니다. 또한 package-lock.json
파일을 수정하지 않으므로 동일한 버전의 종속성이 설치되어 있음을 나타냅니다.
무슨 일이야? 왜 이렇게 사용할 때 오류를 많이 npm ci
사용하는 경우 그러나 아무도 npm install
?