해시 를 이스케이프 하면 원래의 접근 방식이 제대로 작동 합니다 .
$ [[ '#snort' == \#* ]]; echo $?
0
또 다른 방법은 "하위 문자열 확장"을 사용하여 변수 내용의 첫 문자를 잘라내는 것입니다.
if [[ ${x:0:1} == '#' ]]
then
echo 'yep'
else
echo 'nope'
fi
yep
Bash 매뉴얼 페이지에서 :
${parameter:offset}
${parameter:offset:length}
Substring Expansion. Expands to up to length characters of
parameter starting at the character specified by offset. If
length is omitted, expands to the substring of parameter start-
ing at the character specified by offset. length and offset are
arithmetic expressions (see ARITHMETIC EVALUATION below).
length must evaluate to a number greater than or equal to zero.
If offset evaluates to a number less than zero, the value is
used as an offset from the end of the value of parameter. If
parameter is @, the result is length positional parameters
beginning at offset. If parameter is an array name indexed by @
or *, the result is the length members of the array beginning
with ${parameter[offset]}. A negative offset is taken relative
to one greater than the maximum index of the specified array.
Note that a negative offset must be separated from the colon by
at least one space to avoid being confused with the :- expan-
sion. Substring indexing is zero-based unless the positional
parameters are used, in which case the indexing starts at 1.