당신이 사용할 수있는
0 string PK\x03\x04\x14\x00\x06\x00 Microsoft Office Open XML Format
/ etc / magic에서 제공 한 정보를 기반으로 일반 파일 유형을 식별하십시오.
그러나 이것은 보편적이지 않을 수 PK\x03\x04\x00\x14\x08\x08
있습니다. LibreOffice에서 생성 한 XLSX 파일의 시작 부분에서 관찰되었습니다.
이후 버전의 Ubuntu에서는 .docx, .pptx 및 .xlsx 파일을 올바르게 식별 할 수 있습니다. 파일 유틸리티에 대한 소스 코드를 파헤쳐 ~/file-5.09/magic/Magdir/msooxml
서 식별을 수행하는 파일을 찾았습니다 . 당신은 할 수 있습니다 파일의 사본을 얻을 그것은 당신에 추가 /etc/magic
파일.
v 1.5로 업데이트 된 파일 사본 포함
# $File: msooxml,v 1.5 2014/08/05 07:38:45 christos Exp $
# msooxml: file(1) magic for Microsoft Office XML
# From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>
# .docx, .pptx, and .xlsx are XML plus other files inside a ZIP
# archive. The first member file is normally "[Content_Types].xml".
# but some libreoffice generated files put this later. Perhaps skip
# the "[Content_Types].xml" test?
# Since MSOOXML doesn't have anything like the uncompressed "mimetype"
# file of ePub or OpenDocument, we'll have to scan for a filename
# which can distinguish between the three types
# start by checking for ZIP local file header signature
0 string PK\003\004
!:strength +10
# make sure the first file is correct
>0x1E regex \\[Content_Types\\]\\.xml|_rels/\\.rels
# skip to the second local file header
# since some documents include a 520-byte extra field following the file
# header, we need to scan for the next header
>>(18.l+49) search/2000 PK\003\004
# now skip to the *third* local file header; again, we need to scan due to a
# 520-byte extra field following the file header
>>>&26 search/1000 PK\003\004
# and check the subdirectory name to determine which type of OOXML
# file we have. Correct the mimetype with the registered ones:
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc179224.aspx
>>>>&26 string word/ Microsoft Word 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
>>>>&26 string ppt/ Microsoft PowerPoint 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
>>>>&26 string xl/ Microsoft Excel 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
>>>>&26 default x Microsoft OOXML
---
그러나 후손을 위해 여기 V1.2를 남겨 두십시오.
파일 패키지가 업데이트되면 위의 링크로 여기에 사본을 포함 시키면 최신 버전이 아닐 수 있습니다.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: msooxml,v 1.2 2013/01/25 23:04:37 christos Exp $
# msooxml: file(1) magic for Microsoft Office XML
# From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>
# .docx, .pptx, and .xlsx are XML plus other files inside a ZIP
# archive. The first member file is normally "[Content_Types].xml".
# Since MSOOXML doesn't have anything like the uncompressed "mimetype"
# file of ePub or OpenDocument, we'll have to scan for a filename
# which can distinguish between the three types
# start by checking for ZIP local file header signature
0 string PK\003\004
# make sure the first file is correct
>0x1E string [Content_Types].xml
# skip to the second local file header
# since some documents include a 520-byte extra field following the file
# header, we need to scan for the next header
>>(18.l+49) search/2000 PK\003\004
# now skip to the *third* local file header; again, we need to scan due to a
# 520-byte extra field following the file header
>>>&26 search/1000 PK\003\004
# and check the subdirectory name to determine which type of OOXML
# file we have
# Correct the mimetype with the registered ones:
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc179224.aspx
>>>>&26 string word/ Microsoft Word 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
>>>>&26 string ppt/ Microsoft PowerPoint 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
>>>>&26 string xl/ Microsoft Excel 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
>>>>&26 default x Microsoft OOXML
!:strength +10