이것은 Wordpress 5.1.1 이상에서 PHP 7.3, FastCGI, 프록시 및 MariaDB / MySQL과 함께 작동합니다. 내 서버에서 두 번 확인했습니다. 매력처럼 작동합니다.
CentOS / Fedora / Red Hat에서 1 위
sudo yum remove php*
sudo yum --enablerepo=extras install epel-release
sudo yum install php-fpm php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-mbstring
sudo grep -E '(proxy.so|fcgi)' /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/00-proxy.conf
sudo mv /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf_bak
이 파일을 편집하십시오 :
sudo nano /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
붙여 넣기
[www]
; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
; Valid syntaxes are:
; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on
; a specific port;
; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a
; specific port;
; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
; Note: This value is mandatory.
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen = /run/php-fcgi.sock
sudo ll /run/php-fcgi.sock
srw-rw-rw-를 제공해야합니다.
또는 데비안 / 우분투에서 설정하는 방법
지도 시간:
출처 : https://emi.is/?page=articles&article=php-7-installation-and-configuration-for-apache-2.4-using-php-fpm-(debian,-repository)
sudo apt purge 'php*' or sudo apt-get purge 'php*'
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install php7.3 php7.3-fpm php-mysql php-mbstring php-gd php-imap libapache2-mod-security2 modsecurity-crs
systemctl status php7.3-fpm
systemctl stop php7.3-fpm.service
sudo a2dismod php7.0 php7.1 php7.2 mpm_event mpm_worker
sudo a2enmod mpm_prefork
sudo a2enmod php7.3
sudo systemctl restart apache2 (httpd in CentOS)
문제는 Ondrej repo의 PHP 7.3이 mpm_prefork 모드에서만 작동한다는 것입니다. 그는 git repo를 가지고 있으므로 net에서 그를 찾을 수 있으며 mpm_worker와 mpm_event에 대해 PHP 7.3을 만들 것입니다. 데비안 제품군 배포판의 나머지 구성은 다음과 같습니다.
sudo apt --assume-yes install php7.3-fpm
sudo systemctl stop php7.3-fpm.service
sudo rm /var/log/php7.0-fpm.log
sudo mkdir /var/log/php7.3-fpm/
sudo touch /var/log/php7.3-fpm/error.log
sudo mkdir /var/log/php7.3/
sudo touch /var/log/php7.3/error.log
sudo mkdir /var/tmp/php7.3/
sudo > /etc/php/7.3/fpm/php.ini
sudo > /etc/php/7.3/fpm/php-fpm.conf
sudo rm /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
sudo touch /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/example.com.conf
sudo useradd --comment "PHP" --shell "/usr/sbin/nologin" --system --user-group php
sudo nano /etc/php/7.3/fpm/php.ini
풀
[PHP]
date.timezone = Europe/Prague
display_errors = Off
error_log = /var/log/php7.3/error.log
error_reporting = 32767
log_errors = On
register_argc_argv = Off
session.gc_probability = 0
short_open_tag = Off
upload_tmp_dir = /var/tmp/php7.3/
sudo nano /etc/php/7.3/fpm/php-fpm.conf
풀
[global]
error_log = /var/log/php7.3-fpm/error.log
include = /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/*.conf
sudo nano /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/example.com.conf
풀
[example.com]
group = php
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
pm = ondemand
pm.max_children = 5
pm.max_requests = 200
pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s
user = php
sudo nano /etc/logrotate.d/php7.3-fpm
이것을 txt 파일로 복사하십시오.
/var/log/php7.3-fpm.log {
rotate 12
weekly
missingok
notifempty
compress
delaycompress
postrotate
/usr/lib/php/php7.3-fpm-reopenlogs
endscript
}
그것을 제거한 다음 위에 대신 붙여 넣으십시오.
/var/log/php7.3/*.log /var/log/php7.3-fpm/*.log
{
copytruncate
maxage 365
missingok
monthly
notifempty
rotate 12
}
지시문 추가
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
ServerAlias example.com
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/example.com/public_html
DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm index.html index.xht index.xhtml
LogLevel info warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
<files readme.html>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =example.com
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/html/example.com/public_html
<Directory /var/www/html/example.com/public_html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes IncludesNOEXEC SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
그런 다음 사이트를 활성화하십시오.
sudo a2ensite /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf
다음 SSL 사이트 편집 (이 경우 Let 's Encrypt의 certbot이 SSL 인증서 구성의 시작 부분에 이전에 설치 및 구성되었습니다).
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com-le-ssl.conf
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
#headers for security man in the middle attack find how to enable this mod in Google
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
<VirtualHost *:443>
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000"
SSLEngine On
ServerName example.com
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/example.com/public_html
<Directory /var/www/html/example.com/public_html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes IncludesNOEXEC SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine On
<FilesMatch ^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$>
SetHandler "fcgi://example.com:9000/var/www/html/example.com/public_html"
</FilesMatch>
</Directory>
# Log file locations
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
LogLevel debug
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# modern configuration
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem
Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
SSLProtocol all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
#SSLCipherSuite HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5
SSLCipherSuite ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM$
SSLHonorCipherOrder on
SSLCompression off
SSLSessionTickets off
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
<files readme.html>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>
</VirtualHost>
#Stapling OCSP for Let's Encrypt certs.
SSLUseStapling on
SSLStaplingResponderTimeout 5
SSLStaplingReturnResponderErrors off
SSLStaplingCache shmcb:/var/run/ocsp(128000)
</IfModule>
sudo a2enmod proxy proxy_fcgi setenvif
sudo systemctl reload apache2.service
sudo chown --recursive root:adm /etc/php/
sudo chmod --recursive 0770 /etc/php/
sudo chown --recursive php:adm /var/log/php7.3/
sudo chown --recursive php:adm /var/log/php7.3-fpm/
sudo chmod --recursive 0770 /var/log/php7.3/
sudo chmod --recursive 0770 /var/log/php7.3-fpm/
sudo chown --recursive php:php /var/tmp/php7.3/
sudo chmod --recursive 0770 /var/tmp/php7.3/
sudo a2enconf php7.3-fpm
sudo systemctl enable php7.3-fpm.service
sudo systemctl start php7.3-fpm.service
데비안 / 우분투의 방화벽에 포트 9000을 추가해야합니다.
sudo ufw allow 9000/tcp
sudo ufw status
CentoOS / Fedora / Red Hat에서
sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=9000/tcp --permanent
sudo firewall-cmd --reload
sudo firewall-cmd --list-all
sudo firewall-cmd --state