MySQL 5.5가 시작된 후 즉시 중지

Ubuntu 10.10의 MySQL 5.5는 어제까지 잘 작동했지만 오늘날 mysqld_safe루트 사용자로 MySQL을 시작할 때마다

Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql

그리고 보여줍니다 pid ended

최근에 업데이트를 실행하지 않았지만 MySQL 관리자를 사용하여 원격 데이터베이스에 연결했지만 한 달 전에 MySQL 관리자가 설치되었습니다.

그런 다음 오류 파일 error.log 를 검사하여 다음을 발견했습니다.

120210 02:33:23 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
120210  2:33:23 [Warning] Ignoring user change to '=root' because the user was set to 'mysql' earlier on the command line

120210  2:33:23 [ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/errmsg.sys'
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.5
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
120210  2:33:23 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
120210  2:33:24  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
120210  2:33:25 InnoDB: 1.1.8 started; log sequence number 1595675
120210  2:33:25 [ERROR] Aborting

120210  2:33:25  InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
120210  2:33:26  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1595675
120210  2:33:26 [Note]
120210 02:33:26 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/lib/mysql/lovesh-Inspiron-N4050.pid ended

편집 : 허클의 요청에 따라이 같은 ps -aux간다

USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root         1  0.0  0.0   2884  1740 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:01 /sbin/init
root         2  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kthreadd]
root         3  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:06 [ksoftirqd/0]
root         4  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [migration/0]
root         5  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [watchdog/0]
root         6  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [migration/1]
root         7  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:04 [ksoftirqd/1]
root         8  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [watchdog/1]
root         9  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [migration/2]
root        10  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:06 [ksoftirqd/2]
root        11  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [watchdog/2]
root        12  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [migration/3]
root        13  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:03 [ksoftirqd/3]
root        14  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [watchdog/3]
root        15  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [events/0]
root        16  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [events/1]
root        17  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [events/2]
root        18  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [events/3]
root        19  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [cpuset]
root        20  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [khelper]
root        21  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [netns]
root        22  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [async/mgr]
root        23  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [pm]
root        25  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [sync_supers]
root        26  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [bdi-default]
root        27  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kintegrityd/0]
root        28  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kintegrityd/1]
root        29  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kintegrityd/2]
root        30  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kintegrityd/3]
root        31  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kblockd/0]
root        32  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kblockd/1]
root        33  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kblockd/2]
root        34  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kblockd/3]
root        35  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kacpid]
root        36  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kacpi_notify]
root        37  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kacpi_hotplug]
root        38  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ata_aux]
root        39  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ata_sff/0]
root        40  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ata_sff/1]
root        41  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ata_sff/2]
root        42  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ata_sff/3]
root        43  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [khubd]
root        44  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kseriod]
root        45  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmmcd]
root        46  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [khungtaskd]
root        47  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kswapd0]
root        48  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        SN   Feb09   0:00 [ksmd]
root        49  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [aio/0]
root        50  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [aio/1]
root        51  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [aio/2]
root        52  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [aio/3]
root        53  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ecryptfs-kthr]
root        54  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [crypto/0]
root        55  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [crypto/1]
root        56  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [crypto/2]
root        57  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [crypto/3]
root        62  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [pciehpd]
root        64  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kstriped]
root        65  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmpathd/0]
root        66  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmpathd/1]
root        67  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmpathd/2]
root        68  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmpathd/3]
root        69  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kmpath_handle]
root        70  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ksnapd]
root        71  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:12 [kondemand/0]
root        72  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:10 [kondemand/1]
root        73  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:10 [kondemand/2]
root        74  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:07 [kondemand/3]
root        75  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kconservative]
root        76  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kconservative]
root        77  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kconservative]
root        78  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kconservative]
root       298  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_0]
root       309  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_1]
root       310  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_2]
root       312  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_3]
root       318  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:01 [scsi_eh_4]
root       319  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_5]
root       337  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [scsi_eh_6]
root       338  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:04 [usb-storage]
root       356  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [jbd2/sda3-8]
root       357  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root       358  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root       359  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root       360  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [ext4-dio-unwr]
root       392  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [flush-8:0]
root       422  0.0  0.0   2524   872 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 upstart-udev-br
root       424  0.0  0.0   2624  1016 ?        S<s  Feb09   0:00 udevd --daemon
root       621  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [kpsmoused]
root       868  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [i915]
root       908  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [hci0]
syslog     958  0.0  0.0  34600  1140 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 rsyslogd -c4
root       959  0.0  0.0   5636  2212 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/sshd
102        999  0.0  0.0   3576  1948 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:02 dbus-daemon --s
avahi     1006  0.0  0.0   3012  1372 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 avahi-daemon: r
root      1007  0.0  0.1  19268  4340 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:01 NetworkManager
avahi     1008  0.0  0.0   3012   440 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 avahi-daemon: c
root      1012  0.0  0.0   4432  2460 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/modem
root      1037  0.0  0.0   4328  2120 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:01 /usr/sbin/bluet
root      1051  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [l2cap]
root      1060  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   Feb09   0:00 [kslowd000]
root      1061  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   Feb09   0:00 [kslowd001]
root      1062  0.0  0.0   1856   560 tty4     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root      1066  0.0  0.0   1856   564 tty5     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root      1080  0.0  0.0   1856   560 tty2     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root      1081  0.0  0.0   1856   568 tty3     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root      1084  0.0  0.0   1856   564 tty6     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
root      1087  0.0  0.0   4904  2280 ?        S    Feb09   0:07 /sbin/wpa_suppl
root      1090  0.0  0.0   2112   960 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 acpid -c /etc/a
root      1095  0.0  0.0   2928   612 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:01 /usr/sbin/irqba
root      1104  0.0  0.0  19540  3224 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:00 gdm-binary
root      1116  0.0  0.0   2024   636 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/inetd
root      1124  0.0  0.0  21192  3120 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/conso
root      1196  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 [hd-audio0]
root      1200  0.0  0.0  21536  3816 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gd
daemon    1201  0.0  0.0   2316   356 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 atd
root      1202  0.0  0.0   2456   904 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 cron
root      1215  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   Feb09   0:00 [krfcommd]
root      1216  0.0  0.0  13300  1460 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/winbi
root      1271  8.8  0.8  63836 35016 tty7     Rs+  Feb09  18:52 /usr/bin/X :0 -
root      1313  0.0  0.0  13300   980 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/winbi
root      1337  0.0  0.0   6792  2512 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/sbin/cupsd
gdm       1378  0.0  0.0   3456   576 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/dbus-l
root      1410  0.0  0.0  20120  3276 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gd
root      1438  0.0  0.3  17564 12256 ?        S    Feb09   0:08 /usr/lib/upower
rtkit     1442  0.0  0.0  22992  1216 ?        SNl  Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/rtkit/
root      1446  0.0  0.1   6924  4220 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/policy
root      1521  0.0  0.0   1856   564 tty1     Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /sbin/getty -8
gdm       1580  0.0  0.0  28296  3916 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-
lovesh    1606  0.0  0.0  41380  2916 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-
lovesh    1625  0.0  0.1  35848  7128 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:00 gnome-session
lovesh    1656  0.0  0.0   3352   196 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/ssh-ag
lovesh    1659  0.0  0.0   3456   576 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/dbus-l
lovesh    1660  0.0  0.0   5004  2212 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:03 /bin/dbus-daemo
lovesh    1665  0.0  0.1   9232  4164 ?        S    Feb09   0:04 /usr/lib/libgco
lovesh    1666  0.0  0.3 155224 13608 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:01 gnome-power-man
lovesh    1674  0.0  0.3 100192 12096 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:05 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1678  0.0  0.0   7540  2308 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1686  0.0  0.0  30644  2108 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs//
lovesh    1690  0.0  0.5 101212 23128 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/python
lovesh    1693  0.0  0.4  82704 18120 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:09 gnome-panel
lovesh    1694  0.0  0.3 154756 14296 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:11 /usr/bin/metaci
lovesh    1696  1.7  0.1 162168  7380 ?        S<sl Feb09   3:47 /usr/bin/pulsea
lovesh    1698  0.0  0.2  38464  9100 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/evolut
lovesh    1699  0.3  1.3 169024 54932 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:41 nautilus
lovesh    1701  0.0  0.1  19128  5872 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/policy
lovesh    1703  0.0  0.2  74540  9456 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 bluetooth-apple
lovesh    1706  0.0  0.4 161360 18504 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:05 nm-applet --sm-
lovesh    1709  0.0  0.0  27716  2836 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/gnome-
lovesh    1718  0.0  0.0  20688  3300 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/pulsea
lovesh    1729  0.0  0.0  52552  3592 ?        Ssl  Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/bonobo
lovesh    1734  0.0  0.0  34392  3672 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
root      1736  0.0  0.0  16356  3436 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/udisks
root      1737  0.0  0.0   5620  1004 ?        S    Feb09   0:03 udisks-daemon: 
lovesh    1745  0.1  0.3  80040 14816 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:23 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1747  0.0  0.2  77428 11272 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:01 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1752  0.0  0.0   8180  2188 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1754  0.0  0.0  17976  2244 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1757  0.0  0.0   7788  3068 ?        S    Feb09   0:01 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1761  0.0  0.0  13452  2940 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/obex-d
lovesh    1768  0.0  0.4  93436 16356 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:03 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1769  0.0  0.3  88040 14280 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:04 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1770  0.0  0.2  31076  8980 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1771  0.0  0.3  86860 13416 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1782  0.0  0.0   7920  2512 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1784  0.0  0.1  26908  5180 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1787  0.0  0.0  15716  3648 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1788  0.0  0.1  87248  5304 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1794  0.0  0.1  29012  4640 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1796  0.0  0.1  18040  4120 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/indica
lovesh    1808  0.0  0.0   7440  2388 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gvfs/g
lovesh    1819  0.0  0.1  19124  6616 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/gnome-
lovesh    1835  0.0  0.3  31052 13028 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/bin/python
lovesh    1836  0.0  0.0   3896   248 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /bin/cat
lovesh    1840  0.0  0.4  31736 17032 ?        S    Feb09   0:01 /usr/bin/python
lovesh    1849  0.0  0.3  77124 12888 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:06 /usr/lib/notify
lovesh    2787  8.3  5.8 695972 236972 ?       Sl   Feb09  15:13 /usr/lib/firefo
lovesh    2868  0.8  0.5 112724 23436 ?        Sl   Feb09   1:32 /usr/lib/firefo
lovesh    3148  0.3  1.9 184408 78468 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:28 evince /home/lo
lovesh    3152  0.0  0.0  22316  2340 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:00 /usr/lib/evince
root      3645  0.0  0.3  56292 12484 ?        Ss   Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4133  0.0  0.3  56656 13152 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4134  0.0  0.3  56656 13152 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4136  0.0  0.2  56292 11880 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4153  0.0  0.4  58820 19716 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4160  0.0  0.3  56692 13260 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4161  0.0  0.3  56676 13176 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4162  0.0  0.3  56656 13372 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4163  0.0  0.4  57516 17028 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
lovesh    4675  0.1  0.4 135576 18392 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:09 geany /home/lov
lovesh    4676  0.0  0.0   2052   704 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 gnome-pty-helpe
lovesh    4677  0.0  0.0   7356  3900 pts/1    Ss+  Feb09   0:00 /bin/bash
daemon    4699  0.0  0.2  56292 11880 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
daemon    4701  0.0  0.2  56292 11620 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /usr/local/apac
root      5220  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S<   Feb09   0:00 [kbnepd bnep0]
root      5222  0.0  0.0   2296  1020 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 /sbin/dhclient
lovesh    6307  0.0  0.3  95876 14756 ?        Sl   Feb09   0:05 gnome-terminal
lovesh    6310  0.0  0.0   2052   720 ?        S    Feb09   0:00 gnome-pty-helpe

또한 이런 식으로 ls -lah /var/lib/mysql간다

total 30M
drwx------  5 mysql root  4.0K 2012-02-09 23:36 .
drwxr-xr-x 74 root  root  4.0K 2011-12-17 10:31 ..
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql  18M 2012-02-09 23:36 ibdata1
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql 5.0M 2012-02-09 23:36 ib_logfile0
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql 5.0M 2011-11-14 23:44 ib_logfile1
drwx------  2 mysql root  4.0K 2011-11-14 23:44 mysql
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql  28K 2011-11-14 23:44 mysql-bin.000001
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql 974K 2011-11-14 23:44 mysql-bin.000002
-rw-rw----  1 mysql mysql   38 2011-11-14 23:44 mysql-bin.index
drwx------  2 mysql mysql 4.0K 2011-11-14 23:44 performance_schema
drwx------  2 mysql root  4.0K 2011-11-14 23:44 test

여기에 출력이 있습니다 namei -lo /var/lib/mysql

f: /var/lib/mysql
drwxr-xr-x root  root /
drwxr-xr-x root  root var
drwxr-xr-x root  root lib
drwx------ mysql root mysql

로그에서 :

120210 2:33:23 [ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/errmsg.sys'

그것은 문제인 것 같습니다. 파일이 있는지 확인하십시오.

파일 /usr/local/mysql/share/english/errmsg.sys이 존재 하는지 확인한 후 다음을 수행하십시오.

cp /usr/local/mysql/share/english/errmsg.sys /usr/share/errmsg.sys

새 /usr/share/errmsg.sys 파일에 MySQL이 액세스 할 수있는 권한이 있는지 확인한 후 다시 시작하십시오.

위의 링크에서 사용자가 컴퓨터를 다시 시작했을 때 발생한 것 같습니다. 머신이 재부팅 된 경우 어떤 이유로 파일을 삭제했을 수 있습니다. 왜 그렇게할까요? 불행히도, 나는 모른다.

이 게시물을 수퍼 유저로부터 복사 하고 있으며 기본적으로 문제를 해결합니다.

다음 가이드를 사용하여 Ubuntu 11.04에 5.5를 설치했습니다. http://www.ovaistariq.net/490/a-step-by-step-guide-to-upgrading-to-mysql-5-5/

mysql을 시작하여 마지막 단계 중 하나를 제외한 모든 것이 완벽하게 작동했습니다.

mysqld --skip-grant-tables --user=mysql

나에게 다음과 같은 메시지를 주었다가 종료했다.

[ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/errmsg.sys'

인터넷 검색 후 솔루션이 다음 플래그를 추가 하는 것을 발견했습니다 .

--lc-messages-dir="/usr/local/mysql/share/english/"

시작하고 실제로 작동 시키려면 다음 명령을 사용했습니다.

 mysqld --skip-grant-tables --user=mysql --lc-messages-dir="/usr/local/mysql/share/english/"

MySQL 5.5에는 파티셔닝 문제를 해결 한 몇 가지 새로운 기능이 있습니다. varchar를 통한 파티셔닝.

행운을 빕니다!

대체 디렉토리로 파일을 복사하지 않는 것이 좋습니다. 대신 명령 행에서 매개 변수를 지정하거나 my.ini/에 다음을 추가하십시오 my.cnf.

[mysqld]
lc_messages_dir = /usr/local/mysql/share

자세한 내용은 여기를 참조 하십시오 .

Debian 7.0-Wheezy에서도 이와 동일한 문제가 발생했습니다.

MySql이 시작되면 시스템은 오류를 경고했습니다.

[ERROR] Can't find messagefile '/usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys'

이 게시물을 기반으로 조사를 한 결과 파일 /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys이 누락 되었음을 알았습니다 .

나를 위해 설치하기에 충분했습니다.

apt-get install --reinstall mysql-server-core-5.5

MySQL은 오류 메시지 언어를 영어로 자동 설정하지 않습니다. 왜 이런 일이 발생했는지 알지 못했지만 해결책은 명령 줄에서 --lc-messages=english(이전 --language) 전달 하거나 language=english구성 파일에 추가 하는 것입니다.

오류 메시지에 지정된 파일이 존재하지 않아야합니다. MySQL이 보이지 않아야합니다. 로케일 파일을 해당 위치로 복사하면 실제 문제가 해결되지 않습니다. 당신은 길에서 문제를 요구하고 있습니다.