우분투 13.10을 사용하고 있으며 서버는 우분투 12.04를 실행합니다. ssh-keygen을 사용하여 개인 및 공개 키를 생성하고 id_rsa.pub를 서버 측 authorzied_keys에 넣고 인터넷에서 찾은 방법에 따라 추가했습니다 . 그러나 로그인을 시도하는 동안 여전히 비밀번호를 입력해야합니다. 홈 디렉토리를 700으로, .ssh 디렉토리를 700으로, authorzied_keys 파일을 600으로 설정했으며, sshd_config 파일을 확인했는데 아무 일도 일어나지 않았습니다.
디버그 정보 (-vvv 옵션 사용) 및 sshd_config는 다음과 같으며 서버의 auth.log 파일에 아무것도 표시되지 않습니다.
클라이언트 및 서버 측에서 openssh-server openssh-client를 업데이트했습니다.
내가해야 할 다른 일이 있습니까? 정보 주셔서 감사합니다.
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "[xxx.101.15.62]:2222" from file "/home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ECDSA in file /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "[xxx.101.15.62]:2222" from file "/home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ECDSA in file /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Host '[xxx.101.15.62]:2222' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/leetom/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_rsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)),
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA 68:51:b6:ed:cc:c2:54:f4:xx:15:41:d7:f5:4a:0e:da
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/leetom/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup password
debug3: remaining preferred: ,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password
debug1: Next authentication method: password
leetom@xxx.101.15.62's password:
그리고 sshd_config
# Package generated configuration file
# See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details
# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
Port 22
# Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to
#ListenAddress ::
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
Protocol 2
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#Privilege Separation is turned on for security
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 3600
ServerKeyBits 768
# Logging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys
# Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files
IgnoreRhosts yes
# For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
# similar for protocol version 2
HostbasedAuthentication no
# Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication
#IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes
# To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED)
PermitEmptyPasswords no
# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no
# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
#PasswordAuthentication yes
# Kerberos options
#KerberosAuthentication no
#KerberosGetAFSToken no
#KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
#KerberosTicketCleanup yes
# GSSAPI options
#GSSAPIAuthentication no
#GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
X11Forwarding yes
X11DisplayOffset 10
PrintMotd no
PrintLastLog yes
TCPKeepAlive yes
#UseLogin no
#MaxStartups 10:30:60
#Banner /etc/issue.net
# Allow client to pass locale environment variables
AcceptEnv LANG LC_*
Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing,
# and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will
# be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and
# PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration,
# PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass
# the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password".
# If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without
# PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication
# and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'.
UsePAM yes
authorized_keys파일 이름 으로 오타가있는 것으로 나타났습니다 . 나는 ... 나는 졸려 동안 눈이 잘 작동하지 않습니다 ... 모든 방법을 시도하고 (나는 파일 이름 오타에 대해 뭔가를 읽기) 파일 이름을 여러 번 확인하지만, 한