cgi-bin이 작동하지 않습니다

kubuntu 13.10을 다시 설치했는데 cgi-bin이 작동하지 않습니다. 아파치는 cgi를 실행하는 대신 다운로드합니다!

cgi mod가 활성화 된 최신 아파치가 있습니다. 000-default.conf에 다음 옵션을 추가했습니다.

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
  Options +ExecCGI
  AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl
  Options FollowSymLinks
  Require all granted
</Directory>
Action application/x-httpd-php /cgi-bin/php5

Apache를 다시 시작했지만 문제가 지속됩니다.

이것은 현재 apache2.conf 설정입니다.

# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about
# the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific
# hints.
#
#
# Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:
# The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to
# upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's
# default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,
# virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in
# order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as
# possible.

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined
# below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:
#
#   /etc/apache2/
#   |-- apache2.conf
#   |   `--  ports.conf
#   |-- mods-enabled
#   |   |-- *.load
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   |-- conf-enabled
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   `-- sites-enabled
#       `-- *.conf
#
#
# * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces
#   together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the
#   web server.
#
# * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is
#   supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be
#   customized anytime.
#
# * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/
#   directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules,
#   global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations,
#   respectively.
#
#   They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their
#   respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our
#   helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See
#   their respective man pages for detailed information.
#
# * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in
#   the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with
#   /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not
#   work with the default configuration.


# Global configuration
#

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"

#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5


# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration:
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include list of ports to listen on
Include ports.conf


# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share>
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

#<Directory /srv/>
#   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#   AllowOverride None
#   Require all granted
#</Directory>




# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
    Require all denied
</FilesMatch>


#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive.
#
# These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
# (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
# requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
# requests.
#
# Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
# Use mod_remoteip instead.
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf

# Include the virtual host configurations:
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

아래로 해결합니다. 이것은 cgi 모듈을 활성화하는 것입니다.

sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo service apache2 restart

mod_perl이 누락되었습니다. libapache2-mod-perl2 인 패키지를 찾은 후 패키지를 설치했습니다. apt-get libapache2-mod-perl2를 설치 한 다음 apache2를 다시 시작하십시오. 기본적으로 Apache에서 제공하는 기본 ScriptAlias는 변경되지 않고 그대로 유지됩니다.

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
    AllowOverride None
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

우분투 16.04와 함께 일하고 있으며 NFS에서 웹 서비스와 CGI를 사용하려고합니다 (헤드리스).
나는 성공하지 않고 다른 모든 대답을 따랐다.

웹 파일을 한 곳에 보관하려고하는데 CGI 디렉토리를 가리 키도록 /var/www
편집 /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/serve-cgi-bin.conf해야했습니다.

<IfModule mod_alias.c>
    <IfModule mod_cgi.c>
        Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN
    </IfModule>

    <IfModule mod_cgid.c>
        Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN
    </IfModule>

    <IfDefine ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN>
        ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin/
        <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
            AllowOverride None
            Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
            Require all granted
        </Directory>
    </IfDefine>
</IfModule>

이 파일을 편집하면 제대로 /cgi-bin/script.cgi 작동합니다.

sudo apt-get install -y openssh- 서버;
sudo apt-get -y install php php-mail php-cli php-common php-dev php-pgsql php-xsl;
sudo apt-get -y install apache2 apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php;
sudo apt-get -y install python-sh;
sudo apt-get -y install poppler-utils;

ifconfig (IP 가져 오기)

sudo vi /var/www/html/test.php

  <? php
  phpinfo ();

http : //IPADDRESS/test.php

sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

  ScriptAlias ​​/ cgi-bin / / usr / lib / cgi-bin /
  <디렉토리 "/ usr / lib / cgi-bin">
     AllowOverride 없음
     옵션 + ExecCGI -MultiViews + SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
     주문 허용, 거부
     모두 허용
   </ Directory>

/etc/init.d/apache2 중지
/etc/init.d/apache2 시작

또는

sudo 서비스 apache2 중지
sudo 서비스 apache2 시작

sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo 서비스 apache2 다시 시작

sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
ServerName IPADDRESS (파일 맨 위 )

sudo 서비스 apache2 재시작
apachectl configtest

sudo mkdir -p / var / www / cgi-bin
cd / var / www / cgi-bin

sudo vi hello.py

#! / usr / bin / env 파이썬

가져 오기 cgitb
cgitb.enable ()    
print ( "콘텐츠 유형 : text / html; charset = utf-8")

"콘텐츠 유형 : text / html \ r \ n \ r \ n"인쇄
'<html>'인쇄
'<head>'인쇄
print << title> 안녕하세요-첫 CGI 프로그램 '
'</ head>'인쇄
'<본문>'인쇄
'<h2> 안녕하세요! 이것이 나의 첫 CGI 프로그램입니다 '
'</ body>'인쇄
'</ html>'인쇄

sudo chmod o + x hello.py

http : //IPADDRESS/cgi-bin/hello.py