debian 9.1에 zfs를 설치하려고했지만 오류가 발생했습니다.
첫 번째 설치는 zfs-dkm에만 있었지만 zfs-dkms를 실행하려면 spl-dkms가 필요하다는 것을 인터넷에서 읽었습니다.
내 단계는 다음과 같이 contrib를 무료 로 추가하여 source.list 를 변경하는 것입니다 .
/etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ stretch main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security stretch/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security stretch/updates main contrib non-free
# stretch-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
deb http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ stretch-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ stretch-updates main contrib non-free
클래식 apt-get 업데이트를 완료 한 후 다음과 같이 zfs 설치를 시도했습니다.
apt-get install spl-dkms
그리고 후에 만
apt-get install zfs-dkms
결과적으로 다음과 같은 오류가 있습니다.
root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get install zfs-dkms
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libnvpair1linux libuutil1linux libzfs2linux libzpool2linux zfs-zed zfsutils-linux
...
DKMS: install completed.
Setting up libzpool2linux (0.6.5.9-5) ...
Setting up libzfs2linux (0.6.5.9-5) ...
Setting up zfsutils-linux (0.6.5.9-5) ...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs-mount.service.wants/zfs-import-cache.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-import-cac
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs.target.wants/zfs-import-cache.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-import-cache.serv
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs-share.service.wants/zfs-mount.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-mount.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs.target.wants/zfs-mount.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-mount.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs.target.wants/zfs-share.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-share.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/zfs.target â /lib/systemd/system/zfs.target.
zfs-import-scan.service is a disabled or a static unit, not starting it.
Job for zfs-mount.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status zfs-mount.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
zfs-mount.service couldn't start.
Job for zfs-share.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status zfs-share.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
zfs-share.service couldn't start.
Setting up zfs-zed (0.6.5.9-5) ...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zed.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-zed.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/zfs.target.wants/zfs-zed.service â /lib/systemd/system/zfs-zed.service.
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-11+deb9u1) ...
내가 제안한대로 journalctl -xe 를 읽으면 :
root@debian:/etc/apt# journalctl -xe
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-share.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: Failed to start ZFS file system shares.
-- Subject: Unit zfs-share.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
--
-- Unit zfs-share.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-share.service: Unit entered failed state.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-share.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: Starting Mount ZFS filesystems...
-- Subject: Unit zfs-mount.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
--
-- Unit zfs-mount.service has begun starting up.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian zfs[81481]: The ZFS modules are not loaded.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian zfs[81481]: Try running '/sbin/modprobe zfs' as root to load them.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-mount.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: Failed to start Mount ZFS filesystems.
-- Subject: Unit zfs-mount.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
--
-- Unit zfs-mount.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-mount.service: Unit entered failed state.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: zfs-mount.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[1]: Starting ZFS file system shares...
-- Subject: Unit zfs-share.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
--
-- Unit zfs-share.service has begun starting up.
Aug 02 23:13:13 debian systemd[81483]: zfs-share.service: Failed at step EXEC spawning /usr/bin/rm: No such file or direc
-- Subject: Process /usr/bin/rm could not be executed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: https://www.debian.org/support
--
-- The process /usr/bin/rm could not be executed and failed.
--
-- The error number returned by this process is 2.
무슨 일이야? 다른 걸 놓쳤습니까? : 방법이다 ZFS - 리눅스 ZFS 설치 패키지 관련?
데비안 9에서 zfs를 설치하는 올바른 방법은 무엇입니까?
dkms status | grep zfs
무엇입니까?